Back to Resources

A man mopping a floor with a "Caution Wet Floor" sign near him

You know you should keep the floors clean and dry. However, there are so many ways to accomplish these goals, the decision can feel overwhelming. Understanding microfiber vs. cotton mop options can help you make a smart choice.

In general, a microfiber mop lasts longer than a traditional cotton version. However, these mops may not be right for everyone. We’ll explain what makes these cleaning products different, so you can shop with confidence.

What Are Cotton & Microfiber Mops?

Understanding what these cleaning devices are made of can help to make the risks and benefits clear. With this knowledge, you can then choose the right option for your business.

Microfiber mops have heads made of polyester and nylon yarns with ultrafine threads. In other words, they are man-made products that stem from things like petroleum. These mops come in the two following types:

Reusable (or launderable): These mop heads can be dipped into a liquid or used after a detergent has been sprayed on the floor. Reusable versions can also be used to dry-dust floors. The heads can go into the wash for thorough cleaning.
Disposable (or single-use): These mop heads are pre-treated with a detergent or antibacterial element and can be used just once and discarded. Dry dusting types work in much the same way, but they’re not treated with liquids.

Cotton mops have large twists of fibers. Cotton is one of America’s biggest markets, representing about $7 billion in value in the marketing year between August 2019 and July 2020. Cotton mops aren’t designed for single use. Instead, people create thick solutions for wet mopping and change them between rooms. Dry mops can be shaken out and laundered when needed.

Microfiber vs. Cotton Mops: Which Lasts Longer?

In 2002, researchers with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted head-to-head studies of microfiber vs. cotton mops and found significant differences in durability.

While a microfiber mop is typically guaranteed for 500 applications, a wet mop only lasts for 55. Research like this suggests that a microfiber mop will last much longer than a traditional version.

A microfiber mop may not save business owners money. In this same EPA study, researchers found no real cost differences between these products. Both cost nearly $500 to clean 100 rooms per day.

Microfiber vs. Cotton Mop Surface Area

A surface area refers to a fabric’s fiber type and knit. Products with a large surface area are more effective in trapping dirt, dust, and other particles. They can also pick up more liquids than those with small surface areas.

Microfiber mop heads have the same surface area as cotton heads that are four times as large. Their larger surface area means it takes an employee less time to clean up a spill or mess while mopping when compared to a cotton version.

Microfiber vs. Cotton Mop Antibacterial Properties

Cleanliness is crucial in places like hospitals, healthcare clinics, childcare facilities, and nursing homes. Business owners choosing mops for these environments must put cleanliness and antibacterial properties first. Microfiber products are the clear winners here, so they’ll be the best choice for these environments.

In one study, researchers compared traditional cotton and microfiber mops. They measured bacteria levels both before and after someone mopped. They found that the microfiber mops reduced bacteria levels by 95% when used with a detergent. By contrast, cotton mops only reduced colonies by 68%.

However, choosing the right type of microfiber mop head is critical. Some types perform better than others, and there are plenty of options to choose from.

In a second study, researchers examined bacteria levels in reusable microfiber mop heads after they were washed. They found that some laundered versions had more than 10,000 microorganisms, including some associated with healthcare-acquired infections.

Studies like this suggest that reusable mops may not be as effective in keeping bacteria under control as single-use versions. This research could influence your shopping decisions. While your cotton mop head might last for multiple rooms, single-use versions will not.

Microfiber vs. Cotton Mop Ease of Use

When considering cotton or microfiber mops, it’s crucial to consider the durability of your employees too. Some mops are simply harder for your staff to handle.

Microfiber mops are much lighter than cotton versions. Single-use versions may not even require a bucket filled with liquid. Products like this can save your employees pain and strain, which could encourage them to stay on as staff a little longer.

It also means they’ll feel better when they pick up the mop for their regular duties. If staff members don’t dread a task, they’re more likely to perform it well. You’ll just need to train them on how to use a microfiber mop for cleaning.

Alsco Uniforms Floor Products

Choosing the right product to clean your floors is crucial. So is using these products appropriately. Alsco Uniforms can help. With our just-in-time service, you can save time and money and pay a flat weekly rental fee with no surprise invoices. Get the products you need and the ones your staff members want. Contact us to find out more about how we can help your business today.